Blogs & Opinions


What Quantitative Analyses Tell Us about Climate Change and Conflict

May 15, 2017 | Adrien Detges

In recent years, a growing number of studies have appeared that analyse the statistical relationship between climate change and violent conflict. Whilst this research offers…


Food Access and the Logic of Violence During Civil War

May 15, 2017 | Ore Koren and Benjamin Bagozzi

In 1981, Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen noted that “starvation is the characteristic of some people not having enough food to eat. It is not the characteristic of…


U.S. Officials Promise No Change in South China Sea Naval Policy as Chinese Vessels Continue Extensive Patrols

May 12, 2017 | Jared Dummitt

This week, American officials sought to allay concerns that Washington is failing to address China’s activities in the South China Sea, which have showed no…


Climate Change in the Worldwide Threat Assessment of the US Intelligence Community

May 12, 2017 | Caitlin Werrell and Francesco Femia

Director of National Intelligence, Dan Coats, released yesterday the 2017 “Worldwide Threat Assessment of the US Intelligence Community.” Consistent with threat assessments and memorandums from…


Fertile Ground: Climate Change and Jihadism in Mali

May 9, 2017 | Colin Walch

Herders, farmers, and fishermen have cohabited the middle region of Mali, known as the Macina, for centuries. Conflicts were generally peacefully managed by local chiefs…


The Big Melt: Curbing Arctic Climate Change Aligns with U.S. Economic and National Security Goals

May 8, 2017 | Cathleen Kelly and Howard Marano

The new normal of unparalleled climate change at the top of the world is on track to set off an accelerating chain reaction of warming…


LDC Women in World Climate Talks: Building a Cohort of Champions

May 2, 2017 | Janna Tenzing

The upcoming United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Bonn will include a workshop on 10-11 May to develop elements of a 'Gender…


Chinese Delegation Blows up at Anti-Conflict Diamond Meeting to Sideline Taiwan

May 2, 2017 | Robbie Gramer

Australia kick-started an international meeting on conflict diamonds, the Kimberly Process, on Monday with an indigenous-themed welcome ceremony. It was supposed to be a nice…


Manufacturers Win if Conflict Minerals Requirements Are Axed – But That’s Not Likely

May 2, 2017 | Jennifer Hermes

Manufacturers stand to win if the current administration succeeds in its efforts to all but repeal The Dodd-Frank Act, which the National Association of Manufacturers (NAM)…


GAO Issues Annual Report Showing Only Slight Progress in Disclosures on Conflict Minerals

May 2, 2017 | Cydney Posner

The GAO has recently issued its third annual report on conflict minerals. The GAO is required by Dodd-Frank to report annually on the effectiveness of the SEC’s…


The European Conflict Minerals Regulation – What Are the Key Take away Points?

Apr 28, 2017 | Paul Davies and Michael Green

The European Conflict Minerals Regulation (the Regulation) was approved by the European Council on 3 April, 2017. Publication in the Official Journal of the European…


De-Securitising the Indus

Apr 27, 2017 | D. Suba Chandran

During recent years, water-sharing arrangements between and within countries in South Asia have been rife with multiple problems. Some of these have even led to…


National Monitoring and Review of the Sustainable Development Goals and Development Justice

Apr 25, 2017 | ADWID

Since 2012, Asia Pacific Forum on Women, Law and Development (APWLD) has been advocating for a transformative development framework that addresses the structural causes of…


The Water Mirage - Understanding Crisis Narratives around Water

Apr 21, 2017 | Charlotte Grech-Madin

Given the existential value of water for all, it is perhaps unsurprising that water is embedded in discourses of security and crisis. The field of…


Natural Resource Reform at Home – Not Walls – Will Stem the Tide of Migrants

Apr 21, 2017 | Michael Jenkins and Emily E. Harwell

The answer to stemming the flow of migrants from troubled countries is not concrete walls and stricter laws – as British Prime Minister Theresa May…


An Iconic River in Conflict: A Photo Journey along the Salween River

Apr 20, 2017 | International Rivers

The Salween River holds a unique place among the world’s great rivers, not only due to its vibrant ecosystem and the rich biodiversity that it…


Why is Coca Production on the Rise in Colombia?

Apr 19, 2017 | Ross Eventon

In early March 2017, the United States government and the United Nations announced large increases in the amount of coca being cultivated in Colombia. Speaking at the…


Violence and Water Scarcity Threaten Historic Quadruple Famine

Apr 19, 2017 | Erica Martin and Sara Merken

An international food crisis is currently unfolding on a scale not seen since World War II. More than 20 million people in Somalia, Nigeria, South…


Only Transparency Can Prevent Conflict Minerals from Harming People and Wildlife

Apr 18, 2017 | John Calvelli

There is beauty in the biodiverse wildlife that calls DRC home, including chimpanzees, okapi, and the critically endangered Grauer’s gorilla. And there is beauty in…


How Humans Have Fought over—and Weaponized—Water

Apr 18, 2017 | Kelsey Atherton

A timeline of all the reasons we've gone to battle over the H2O. Whether we're poisoning, drowning, or dehydrating our enemies into submission, we humans…


HotSpots H2O, April 18: Water and Sanitation Crises Jeopardize Health of Damascus Citizens

Apr 18, 2017 | Kayla Cragg

Water shortages and sewage system failures are compromising the health of millions in Damascus, Syria. According to the UNICEF Representative in Syria, Hanaa Singer, “In Syria, water…


China is Playing Peacemaker in Myanmar, but with an Ulterior Motive

Apr 18, 2017 | Doug Bock Clark and Corey Pattison

In early March, Myanmar’s government sat down with a coalition of ethnic rebel groups, including the Kachin Independence Army (KIA), trying to jump-start peace negotiations…


Enough Project Responds with Serious Concerns about SEC Statements on Conflict Minerals

Apr 12, 2017 | Enough Project

The Enough Project takes serious issue with recent statements by Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Acting Chairman Michael Piwowar and the SEC Division of Corporate Finance regarding the…


Water and the Rise of Insurgencies in the “Arc of Instability”

Apr 12, 2017 | Azua (Zizhan) Luo

Water scarcity has contributed to an “arc of instability” characterized by conflict and displacement that stretches from West Africa to the Middle East, said a…


Reprehensible SEC Decision on Conflict Minerals Rule Undermines Global Efforts to Source Minerals Responsibly

Apr 11, 2017 | Global Witness

According to Global Witness, SEC Acting Chairman Michael Piwowar and the SEC Division of Corporation Finance’s recent actions questioning enforcement of an important aspect of…


Conflict Minerals Report No Longer Required? Wait — Not So Fast

Apr 10, 2017 | Dynda A. Thomas

Those hoping for updated SEC guidance that would relieve or reduce companies’ conflict minerals diligence and disclosure obligations for calendar year 2016 got only a…


Ending Wildlife Trafficking Will Help The Fight against Terrorism

Apr 8, 2017 | Emma O’Malley

Illegal wildlife trafficking is one of the lowest profile illegal activities, but is in fact the fourth-largest transnational crime in the world, averaging between $7.8-10 billion in sales…


Why IR Needs the Environment and the Environment Needs IR

Apr 7, 2017 | Jessica F. Green and Thomas N. Hale

The state of the global environment is terrible—and deteriorating. The globalization of industrial production and the consumptive habits of 7 billion people have created the…


Colombia's Fracking Boom Risks Deepening Environmental Conflicts

Apr 7, 2017 | Sebastian Ordoñez Muñoz

A multinational fracking boom has begun in Colombia. New concessions threaten the water supply to the capital city of Bogota.

Information from Colombia’s National Hydrocarbons Agency shows…


How Advocacy Gave Trump Ammunition on Conflict-Free Minerals

Apr 6, 2017 | Emmanuel Freudenthal

US President Donald Trump has signalled his intention to suspend the world’s first conflict-free minerals law, much to the consternation of advocacy groups and others…